Why in men the chest glands increase: gynecomastia treatment
Abnormal breast enlargement in men – gynecomastia, often due to imbalance of sex hormones. The mammary glands are increasing by the female type in some adolescents during puberty: in most cases, this is not a pathology, and after the puberty period gynecomastia passes independently. However, for a number of reasons gynecomastia develops in adult males, in this case it is important to carry out appropriate diagnosis, to identify the true cause of the disease, so that the treatment is correct.
Causes of gynecomastia development
Violation of the hormonal imbalance and the increase in the mammary glands (or one of them) in a man may start due to malformations of the liver, the use of steroidal medications containing estrogen (female genital hormone) or anabolics in parallel with classes in the gym (for a faster set of muscle mass). Obesity, tumor formation, addiction to alcohol and light drugs (marijuana), hyperproduction of female sex hormones by the male body, and decreased production of testosterone can also lead to an increase in the chest glands in men.
If a man who has had breast enlargement has become more selective about nutrition, having a healthy lifestyle, taking up physical activity, but the problem has not disappeared, you should contact an orthodontist or go to the physician to get a diagnosis and identify the cause of gynecomastia. .
False and true gynecomastia
There is a distinction between true and false gynecomastia: with the true in the mammary gland, the fibroadiphysis tissue grows up, and when false breast enlargement is caused by fat accumulation due to obesity. Sometimes breast augmentation with true gynecomastia can be accompanied by pain. Long-term untreated gynecomastia can increase the risk of developing breast cancer, which is very rare in men (unlike women). To diagnose gynecomastia it is important to pass blood tests on hormones, possibly – ultrasound of the pelvic organs, CT adrenals, etc. If after diagnosis and drug treatment, nutritional corrections, etc. the thoracic glands have not diminished, then the cosmetic defect can be eliminated with the help of surgical treatment.
Operative treatment of gynecomastia: who and how?
Surgical correction of mammary glands is carried out in men with true and fibro-fatty type of gynecomastia in case of unproductive previous treatment or in later stages of pathology. The most safe and effective correction of male mammary glands is a laser procedure. Depending on individual patient testimony, the doctor will propose the most optimal treatment option:
Non-surgical liposuction – in this case, the cosmetic effect can be achieved without traumatic cuts and without the formation of scars
Correction of tissues by microcirculation is recommended in more complicated cases of fibrous tissue growth. The microscopes are carried out below the areola of the nipples and completely disappear in 6 months.
The method of seamless surgery – the tissues are removed through microcavities, the edges of the wounds are not cross-linked, but are glued with special medical glue, which helps to minimize the visibility of the scars.
